Step 1: Understanding the Concept
Paul Ehrlich compared an ecosystem to an aeroplane and its species to the rivets that hold it together.
Step 2: Meaning
Losing a few rivets may not matter at first, but continued loss weakens the plane until it fails. Losing rivets on the wings is more dangerous.
Step 3: Conclusion
The hypothesis explains the significance of biodiversity for stability of an ecosystem.
Final Answer:
The Rivet Popper Hypothesis explains the significance of biodiversity.
\[ \boxed{\text{(C) }\text{Biodiversity}} \]