Question

A cubism evolved in 1910 by Robert Delunay was:

• A. Lyricism
• B. Synthetic
• C. Analytical
• D. Orphism

Hint:

Remember key movements and their characteristics to identify them accurately.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Step 1: Concept
Cubism is a visual art movement that revolutionized European painting and sculpture. It originated in Paris at the beginning of the 20th century, evolving from the work of Georges Braque and Pablo Picasso.

Step 2: Meaning
Orphism was one of several offshoots or related movements to Cubism. Named after the Greek god Orpheus, it emphasized bright colors and geometric shapes.

Step 3: Analysis
Lyricism (Option A) is not a recognized term in art history specifically for a movement. Synthetic Cubism (Option B) was indeed developed by Braque and Picasso around 1910, but it focused on the combination of flat color planes with collage elements. Analytical Cubism (Option C) also emerged around 1910, characterized by fragmented forms and monochromatic palettes. Orphism (Option D), named after the Greek god Orpheus, was introduced in 1912 by Robert Delaunay. It focused on bright colors and geometric shapes, often using circular or elliptical forms.

Step 4: Conclusion
Given that Orphism was specifically developed by Robert Delaunay around 1910, it aligns with the description provided in the question. Final Answer: (D)