Question

A combination of excessive calorie consumption and sedentary lifestyle are the primary causes of ________.

• A. Asthma
• B. Obesity
• C. Hypertension
• D. Low Back Pain

Hint:

Obesity is the result of an energy imbalance where calorie intake exceeds expenditure. Regular exercise and a balanced diet are key in preventing obesity.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding the causes.
Excessive calorie consumption and a sedentary lifestyle contribute to several health problems, most notably obesity. These factors lead to an imbalance in energy intake and expenditure, which can result in weight gain.
Step 2: Analyzing each option.
- (A) Asthma: Asthma is a respiratory condition and is not directly caused by excessive calorie consumption or a sedentary lifestyle. - (B) Obesity: Obesity is directly linked to an imbalance between calories consumed and calories expended. A sedentary lifestyle combined with overeating leads to weight gain and can cause obesity. - (C) Hypertension: Hypertension can be influenced by poor diet and lack of exercise, but it is not primarily caused by these factors alone. - (D) Low Back Pain: Low back pain can result from a sedentary lifestyle, but it is not primarily caused by excessive calorie consumption.
Step 3: Conclusion.
The correct answer is (B) Obesity, as it is the primary result of excessive calorie consumption and a sedentary lifestyle.
Final Answer: (B) Obesity.