List of top Physics Questions asked in JEE Main

In single slit diffraction pattern, the wavelength of light used is \(628\) nm and slit width is \(0.2\) mm. The angular width of central maximum is \(\alpha \times 10^{-2}\) degrees. The value of \(\alpha\) is ____.

Refer the figure below. \( \mu_1 \) and \( \mu_2 \) are refractive indices of air and lens material respectively. The height of image will be _____ cm.

A particle having charge \( 10^{-9} \, \text{C} \) moving in \( x \)-\( y \) plane in fields of \( 0.4 \hat{j} \, \text{N/C} \) and \( 4 \times 10^{-3} \hat{k} \, \text{T} \) experiences a force of \( \left( 4 \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} \right) \times 10^{-10} \, \text{N} \). The velocity of the particle at that instant is _______ m/s.
A mixture of carbon dioxide and oxygen has volume 8310 cm³, temperature 300 K, pressure 100 kPa and mass 13.2 g. The number of moles of carbon dioxide and oxygen gases in the mixture respectively are _______.
A spherical ball of mass 2 kg falls from a height of 10 m and is brought to rest after penetrating 10 cm into sand. The average force exerted by sand on the ball is _______ N.}
Two resistors of 200 \( \Omega \) and 400 \( \Omega \) are connected in series with a battery of 100 V. A bulb rated at 200 W, 100 V is connected across the 400 \( \Omega \) resistance. The potential drop across the bulb is _______ V.}
Two metal plates (A, B) are kept horizontally with separation of \( \frac{12}{\pi} \) cm, with plate A on the top.} An atomizer jet sprays oil (density \( 1.5 \, \text{g/cm}^3 \)) droplets of radius 1 mm horizontally. All oil droplets carry a charge 5 nC. The potentials \( V_A \) and \( V_B \) are required on plates A and B respectively in order to ensure the droplets do not descend. The values of \( V_A \) and \( V_B \) are _______. (Neglect the air resistance to the droplets and take \( g = 10 \, \text{m/s}^2 \))}
One side of an equilateral prism is painted by a transparent material of refractive index \( n_2 \). The refractive index of prism is 1.6. The minimum value of \( n_2 \) required for total internal reflection from the painted face is _______.
5 moles of unknown gas is heated at constant volume from 10°C to 20°C. The molar specific heat of this gas at constant pressure \( c_p = 8 \) cal/mol·°C and \( R = 8.36 \) J/mol·°C. The change in the internal energy of the gas is _______ calorie.}
The equation of motion of a particle is given by \( x = a \sin \left( 50t + \frac{\pi}{3} \right) \, \text{cm}. \) The particle will come to rest at time \( t_1 \) and it will have zero acceleration at time \( t_2 \). The \( t_1 \) and \( t_2 \) respectively are _______.
A 0.5 kg mass is in contact against the inner wall of a cylindrical drum of radius 4 m rotating about its vertical axis. The minimum rotational speed of the drum to enable the mass to remain stuck to the wall (without falling) is 5 rad/s. The coefficient of friction between the drum's inner wall surface and mass is _______. (Take \( g = 10 \, \text{m/s}^2 \))}

The binding energy per nucleon of \(^{209} \text{Bi}\)  is _______ MeV. \[ \text{Take } m(^{209} \text{Bi}) = 208.98038 \, \text{u}, \, m_p = 1.007825 \, \text{u}, \, m_n = 1.008665 \, \text{u}, \, 1 \, \text{u} = 931 \, \text{MeV}/c^2. \]

Two blocks of masses 2 kg and 1 kg respectively are tied to the ends of a string which passes over a light frictionless pulley as shown in the figure below. The masses are held at rest at the same horizontal level and then released. The distance traversed by the centre of mass in 2 s is _______ m.
If sunlight is focused on a paper using a convex lens, it starts burning the paper in the shortest time when the lens is kept at 30 cm above the paper. If the radius of curvature of the lens is 60 cm, then the refractive index of the lens material is \( \frac{\alpha}{10} \). The value of \( \alpha \) is _______.
A circular current loop of radius \( R \) is placed inside square loop of side length \( L \) (where \( L \gg R \)) such that they are co-planar and their centers coincide. The permeability of free space is \( \mu_0 \). The mutual inductance between the circular loop and square loop is _______.}
An electromagnetic wave travels in free space along the x-direction. At a particular point in space and time, \( B = 2 \times 10^{-7} \hat{j} \) T is associated with this wave. The value of the corresponding electric field \( E \) at this point is _______ V/m.}
If X and Y are the inputs, the given circuit works as _______.
Dimensions of universal gravitational constant (G) in terms of Planck's constant (h), distance (L), mass (M) and time (T) are:
In a Young's double slit experiment, the intensity at some point on the screen is found to be \( \frac{3}{4} \) times of the maximum of the interference pattern. The path difference between the interfering waves at this point is \( \frac{\lambda}{x} \), where \( \lambda \) is the wavelength of the incident light. The value of \( x \) is _______.}
Two point charges \( 8 \, \mu C \) and \( -2 \, \mu C \) are located at \( x = 2 \, \text{cm} \) and \( x = 4 \, \text{cm} \), respectively on the x-axis. The ratio of electric flux due to these charges through two spheres of radii 3 cm and 5 cm with their centers at the origin is _______.
If an air bubble of diameter 2 mm rises steadily through a liquid of density 2000 kg/m³ at a rate of 0.5 cm/s, then the coefficient of viscosity of the liquid is _______ Poise.
The figure given below shows an LCR series circuit with two switches \( S_1 \) and \( S_2 \). When switch \( S_1 \) is closed keeping \( S_2 \) open, the phase difference \( \phi \) between the current and source voltage is 30° and phase difference is 60° when \( S_2 \) is closed keeping \( S_1 \) open. The value of \( (3L_1 - L_2) \) is _______ H.}
Using Bohr's model, calculate the ratio of the magnetic fields generated due to the motion of the electrons in the 2nd and 4th orbits of a hydrogen atom.
In a screw gauge the zero of main scale reference line coincides with the fifth division of the circular scale when two studs are in contact. There are 100 divisions in circular scale and pitch of screw gauge is 0.1 mm. When diameter of a sphere is measured, the reading of main scale is 5 mm and 50th division of circular scale coincides with the reference line of main scale. The diameter of sphere is _______ mm.}

If a body of mass 1 kg falls on the earth from infinity, it attains velocity \( v \) and kinetic energy \( k \) on reaching the surface of the earth. The values of \( v \) and \( k \) respectively are _______.