Question:

A new unit (\(\alpha\)) of length is chosen such that it is equal to the speed of light in vacuum. What is the distance between Venus and Earth in terms of \(\alpha\) units if light takes 6 min. 40 s to cover this distance?

Updated On: Apr 13, 2026
  • 200 \(\alpha\)
  • 400 \(\alpha\)
  • 300 \(\alpha\)
  • 500 \(\alpha\)
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Distance is defined as the product of speed and time. In this problem, the unit of length is redefined based on the speed of light. We need to convert the travel time into seconds to find the total distance in the new unit system.
Step 2: Key Formula or Approach:
1. Distance \(d = v \times t\).
2. New unit of length \(1 \alpha = c \times (1 \text{ second})\), where \(c\) is the speed of light.
Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
The given time is 6 minutes and 40 seconds. \[ t = (6 \times 60) + 40 = 360 + 40 = 400 \text{ seconds} \] The distance covered by light in vacuum is: \[ d = c \times t = c \times 400 \] Since the new unit \(\alpha\) is numerically equal to the speed of light \(c\) (meaning 1 unit of \(\alpha\) is the distance light travels in 1 second), the distance becomes: \[ d = 400 \alpha \]
Step 4: Final Answer:
The distance between Venus and Earth is 400 \(\alpha\) units.
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