Step 1: Understanding the Concept
Wuchereria bancrofti is a filarial nematode that causes lymphatic filariasis, also called elephantiasis.
Step 2: Vector
Its microfilariae are passed to humans through the bite of the female Culex mosquito.
Step 3: Compare the options
Female Anopheles transmits malaria. Female Aedes transmits dengue and chikungunya. Plasmodium ovale is itself a malarial parasite, not a vector.
Step 4: Conclusion
Wuchereria bancrofti is transmitted by the female Culex mosquito.
Final Answer:
The female Culex mosquito transmits Wuchereria bancrofti.
\[ \boxed{\text{(C) }\text{female } \textit{Culex} \text{ mosquito}} \]