Question:

Whole container test is used to test the quality of which of the following glass?

Show Hint

Type II = Surface Treated. Grinding ruins it, so we test the "Whole" container.
  • Type I
  • Type II
  • Type III
  • NP
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept
Glass containers used in pharmacy are tested for their hydrolytic resistance to ensure they do not leach alkali into the formulation.

Step 2: Meaning

There are two main tests: the Powdered Glass Test (for Types I, III, and NP) and the Water Attack Test (Whole Container Test) specifically for Type II glass.

Step 3: Analysis

Type II glass is treated soda-lime glass where the surface alkali is neutralized using sulfur dioxide. Since the resistance is only on the surface, grinding it into powder (as in the powdered glass test) would expose the untreated interior. Therefore, the test must be performed on the "whole container" to check surface resistance.

Step 4: Conclusion

Thus, the whole container test (Water Attack Test) is the standard quality test for Type II glass.

Final Answer: (B)
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