Question:

Who was the chairman of the committee that drafted the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020?

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Important facts related to \textbf{NEP 2020} for exams:
  • Drafting Committee Chairman: \textbf{Dr. K. Kasturirangan}
  • Approved by Government: \textbf{29 July 2020}
  • Replaced the previous \textbf{National Policy on Education 1986}
  • Introduced \textbf{5+3+3+4 school structure}
  • Emphasizes \textbf{multidisciplinary and flexible education}
A simple memory trick: \[ \textbf{NEP 2020 Committee → Kasturirangan Committee} \]
Updated On: Mar 16, 2026
  • Dr. K. Kasturirangan
  • Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
  • Dr. Raghuram Rajan
  • Dr. Manmohan Singh
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Concept:
The National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 is a comprehensive reform in the Indian education system aimed at transforming both school and higher education. To prepare this policy, the Government of India constituted an expert committee responsible for drafting recommendations for a new education policy.
This committee was chaired by Dr. K. Kasturirangan, a distinguished Indian scientist and former chairman of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). The committee consisted of experts from various fields such as education, science, administration, and social sciences. Their objective was to design a modern, flexible, and holistic education framework suitable for the needs of the 21st century.
The committee submitted its report in May 2019, and after consultations and revisions, the Government of India officially approved the National Education Policy 2020 on 29 July 2020. The policy aims to:
  • Promote multidisciplinary and holistic education
  • Improve quality and accessibility of education
  • Encourage critical thinking and creativity
  • Integrate technology in education
  • Reform the school structure to 5+3+3+4

Step 1: Understanding the question.
The question asks for the chairman of the committee that prepared the draft of the National Education Policy 2020.
Step 2: Recalling the committee leadership.
The committee responsible for drafting the NEP 2020 was chaired by Dr. K. Kasturirangan, who played a key role in shaping the recommendations of the policy.

Step 3: Analyzing the options.
  • Option (A): Dr. K. Kasturirangan — Correct; he chaired the committee that drafted NEP 2020.
  • Option (B): Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam — Former President of India and scientist, but not related to drafting NEP 2020.
  • Option (C): Dr. Raghuram Rajan — Former Governor of the Reserve Bank of India.
  • Option (D): Dr. Manmohan Singh — Former Prime Minister of India.

Step 4: Selecting the correct answer.
Since the drafting committee of NEP 2020 was led by Dr. K. Kasturirangan, the correct answer is: \[ \boxed{\text{Option (A) Dr. K. Kasturirangan}} \]
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