Question:

Who is known as the "Father of the Indian Constitution"?

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Dr. B. R. Ambedkar was the {Chairman of the Drafting Committee} of the Indian Constitution. Due to his pivotal role in drafting and shaping the Constitution, he is known as the {“Father of the Indian Constitution.”}
Updated On: Mar 10, 2026
  • Mahatma Gandhi
  • Jawaharlal Nehru
  • Dr. B. R. Ambedkar
  • Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation


Concept: The Constitution of India is the supreme law of the country. It lays down the framework that defines the political principles, structure, procedures, powers, and duties of government institutions. The drafting of the Constitution involved several leaders and committees in the Constituent Assembly. Key points regarding the drafting process include:
  • The Constituent Assembly was responsible for framing the Constitution of India.
  • A Drafting Committee was formed to prepare the draft of the Constitution.
  • The committee studied constitutions of various countries and incorporated suitable provisions.

Step 1: Identifying the chairman of the Drafting Committee.} Dr. B. R. Ambedkar served as the Chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Constituent Assembly. His leadership and deep knowledge of law and governance played a crucial role in shaping the Constitution.
Step 2: Recognizing his contribution to the Constitution.} Dr. B. R. Ambedkar made significant contributions such as:
  • Structuring the constitutional framework.
  • Ensuring the inclusion of fundamental rights.
  • Promoting principles of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity.
Because of his major role in drafting and shaping the Constitution, he is widely known as the: \[ \boxed{\text{Father of the Indian Constitution}} \]
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