Step 1: Concept
The Preamble of the Indian Constitution is a concise statement that outlines the fundamental aims and values of the nation, adopted on November 26, 1949.
Step 2: Meaning
The preamble states: "We, the people of India, having solemnly resolved to constitute India into a sovereign socialist secular democratic republic and to secure to all its citizens justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity."
Step 3: Analysis
[leftmargin=20pt, itemsep=3pt, topsep=4pt]
• A) Justice — explicitly mentioned in the preamble as one of the fundamental values.
• B) Liberty — explicitly mentioned in the preamble as a core value.
• C) Universal Brotherhood — this phrase does not appear in the Preamble. While it reflects an idealistic goal, it was not included in the formal text.
• D) Fraternity — the term "fraternity" is present in the Preamble.
Step 4: Conclusion
The phrase "Universal Brotherhood" is not found in the Indian Constitution's Preamble.
Final Answer: (C)