The quote regarding party actions and their directional goals, which can be for a ’cause’ or ’personal’, is attributed to Max Weber. Weber was a prominent sociologist known for his work on the theory of social action and the methodology of social sciences. His analysis of the nature and purpose of social actions made a significant impact, and it is this context in which he explores the motivations behind party actions – whether they are driven by ideological or personal goals.
The quote "Party actions are always directed towards a goal which is striven for in a planned manner. The goal may be a ‘cause’ ..., or the goal may be ‘personal’" is attributed to Max Weber, a German sociologist. Weber's analysis of social action and political behavior often focused on how individuals and groups pursue goals, either for ideological reasons (a "cause") or for personal gain. This quote reflects his ideas about the rational, goal-oriented nature of actions in social and political contexts.
Thus, the correct answer is Weber.
| List-I (Thinker) | List-II (Idea) |
|---|---|
| (A) Harry Braverman | (I) Work is broken down into its smallest repetitive elements and divided between workers |
| (B) Mahatma Gandhi | (II) Machinery de-skills workers |
| (C) Karl Marx | (III) Machinery helps to increase production, but will eventually replace workers |
| (D) Frederick Winslow Taylor | (IV) Workers produce only one small part of a product which makes the work repetitive and exhausting |
Select the statements that are CORRECT regarding patterns of biodiversity.
Which of the following hormone is not produced by placenta ?
List - I | List - II | ||
| A | Streptokinase | I | Blood-Cholestrol lowering agents |
| B | Cyclosporin | II | Clot Buster |
| C | Statins | III | Propionibacterium sharmanii |
| D | Swiss Cheese | IV | Immuno suppressive agent |
Which of the following option determines percolation and water holding capacity of soils ?