Concept:
Reduction firing is a ceramic firing process where oxygen inside the kiln is reduced, producing unique surface colours and smoke effects.
•
Step 1:
Obvara firing involves rapid post-firing reduction effects using organic mixtures.
Thus:
\[
C \text{ is correct}
\]
•
Step 2:
Raku firing is one of the best-known reduction firing techniques where hot pottery is placed into combustible materials.
Thus:
\[
D \text{ is correct}
\]
•
Step 3:
Pit firing creates smoke and reduction effects through limited oxygen combustion.
Thus:
\[
E \text{ is correct}
\]
•
Step 4:
Bisque firing is an oxidizing pre-firing process, while crystal firing focuses mainly on crystalline glaze development.
\[
\boxed{\text{(4) C, D and E Only}}
\]