Question:

Which protocol in the TCP/IP suite is responsible for breaking data into packets and reassembling them at the destination providing reliable, connection-oriented delivery?

Show Hint

TCP = Reliable + Ordered + Connection-oriented communication.
Updated On: May 20, 2026
  • IP (Internet Protocol)
  • TCP (Transmission Control Protocol)
  • UDP (User Datagram Protocol)
  • HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol)
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Concept: In TCP/IP architecture, different protocols perform different tasks:
• TCP → Reliable, connection-oriented communication
• IP → Addressing and routing
• UDP → Fast but unreliable communication
• HTTP → Application layer protocol

Step 1: Role of TCP
TCP performs:
• Segmentation (breaking data into packets)
• Sequencing (ordering packets)
• Error detection and correction
• Acknowledgement and retransmission

Step 2: Analyze other options

• IP → only routes packets
• UDP → no reliability
• HTTP → application layer protocol \[ \therefore \text{Correct answer is (B)} \]
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