Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Vulcanisation is heating natural rubber with sulphur. Sulphur forms cross-links between the long polymer chains through the double bonds.
Step 2: Effect:
The cross-links stop chains from sliding past each other. So rubber becomes harder, more elastic and stronger. Tensile strength rises, and plasticity (permanent change of shape) falls. It does not dissolve in water, and it is not conductive.
Step 3: Conclusion:
The improved property is tensile strength, option (C).
Final Answer:
Vulcanisation raises tensile strength and elasticity.
\[ \boxed{C:\ \text{Tensile strength}} \]