Question

Which one or more of the following represent(s) benefits of Batesian mimicry to the mimic?

• A. Increased toxicity against potential predators
• B. Reduced cooperation
• C. Increased protection from predators without investment in toxicity
• D. Reduced competition

Hint:

For “at least one success” in repeated trials, compute \(1-P(\text{none})=(1-p)^n\). It’s faster and avoids long expansions.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Batesian mimicry is a fascinating evolutionary strategy used by certain organisms to receive protection from predators. The mimic resembles another species that is toxic, dangerous, or otherwise undesirable to potential predators. The key benefit to the mimic is that it avoids predation by appearing to be harmful, even though it lacks any actual defensive mechanisms or toxicity. This strategy allows the mimic to gain increased protection without the metabolic costs associated with producing toxins or other defenses.

In the given options, the correct benefit of Batesian mimicry to the mimic is:

• Increased protection from predators without investment in toxicity