Question:

Which one of the following NSAIDs is a selective COX-2 inhibitor?

Show Hint

Suffix "-coxib" = Selective COX-2 inhibitor.
  • Celecoxib
  • Ibuprofen
  • Indomethacin
  • Piroxicam
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept
Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) work by inhibiting cyclooxygenase (COX) enzymes.

Step 2: Meaning

Selective COX-2 inhibitors specifically target the inducible COX-2 enzyme responsible for inflammation, sparing the constitutive COX-1 found in the stomach.

Step 3: Analysis

Ibuprofen, Indomethacin, and Piroxicam are traditional, non-selective NSAIDs that inhibit both COX-1 and COX-2. Celecoxib belongs to the "coxib" class of selective inhibitors.

Step 4: Conclusion

Celecoxib is the selective COX-2 inhibitor among the choices.

Final Answer: (A)
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