Step 1: Analyzing statement (A):
In India, agriculture still employs a significant portion of the workforce, especially in rural areas. Hence, statement (A) is correct.
Step 2: Analyzing statement (B):
While the formal sector in India is growing, it is still not the predominant source of employment. A large portion of the workforce is employed in the informal sector. Hence, statement (B) is incorrect.
Step 3: Analyzing statement (C):
There is a growing trend of gig and contractual employment in India, especially with the rise of the gig economy, tech-based startups, and flexible work arrangements. Hence, statement (C) is correct.
Step 4: Analyzing statement (D):
The Indian labour market exhibits a dual structure with a significant divide between the organised (formal) sector and the unorganised (informal) sector. Hence, statement (D) is correct.