Question:

Which of the following phagocytic cells is NOT a tissue-specific macrophage cell?

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Macrophage Names: Brain=Microglia, Liver=Kupffer, Lung=Alveolar.
Updated On: May 14, 2026
  • Histiocyte
  • Kupffer cell
  • Langerhans cell
  • Dendritic cell
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Concept

Macrophages are resident phagocytes that take on specific names based on the tissue they occupy.

Step 2: Meaning

Dendritic cells, while related and phagocytic, are a distinct lineage of professional antigen-presenting cells.

Step 3: Analysis

Histiocytes are macrophages in connective tissue. Kupffer cells are macrophages in the liver. Langerhans cells are specific macrophages/dendritic-like cells in the skin. While "Dendritic cell" is a general category of cell found in many tissues, it is defined by its function in T-cell activation rather than being a "tissue-specific macrophage" subtype.

Step 4: Conclusion

The dendritic cell is classified separately from the resident macrophage system. Final Answer: (D)
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