Question:
Which of the following is a smallest orchid?
Which of the following is a smallest orchid?
Show Hint
To identify size extremes in orchids:
Smallest Orchid (among common species) $\rightarrow$ Eria pusilla Platystele.
Largest Orchid $\rightarrow$ Grammatophyllum speciosum (Giant Orchid) Phaius.
Smallest Orchid (among common species) $\rightarrow$ Eria pusilla Platystele.
Largest Orchid $\rightarrow$ Grammatophyllum speciosum (Giant Orchid) Phaius.
Updated On: Jul 29, 2026
- Vanda roxburghii
- Dendrobium densiflorum
- Eria pusilla
- Phaius wallichii
Show Solution
Verified By Collegedunia
The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The Orchidaceae family is one of the largest and most diverse families of flowering plants, containing over 25,000 species.
Orchids exhibit extreme variations in size, growth habit (epiphytic, terrestrial, or saprophytic), and flower morphology.
Some orchids produce massive pseudo-bulbs and tall flower spikes, while others are tiny, micro-miniature plants that grow close to the bark of host trees.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let us evaluate the physical size and growth habits of the listed orchid species:
(A). Vanda roxburghii (syn. Vanda tessellata):
This is a medium-to-large epiphytic orchid native to India.
It produces thick, strap-shaped leaves and tall, showy flower stalks, making it a robust, large plant.
(B). Dendrobium densiflorum:
This is a medium-sized epiphytic orchid known for its dense, cascading clusters of yellow flowers.
It has prominent, upright pseudo-bulbs that grow up to 30–40 cm tall.
(C). Eria pusilla:
This is a micro-miniature, creeping epiphytic orchid species.
The plant is extremely small, with tiny pseudo-bulbs (often measuring only a few millimeters) and leaves that form small mats on the bark of trees.
Its flowers are tiny and delicate, making it the smallest orchid among the choices listed.
(D). Phaius wallichii:
This is a large, robust terrestrial orchid native to the swampy forests of Asia.
It produces massive foliage and flower spikes that can reach over 1 meter in height, making it one of the largest orchids.
Therefore, Eria pusilla is the smallest orchid species among the options provided.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Thus, the smallest orchid among the choices is Eria pusilla.
The Orchidaceae family is one of the largest and most diverse families of flowering plants, containing over 25,000 species.
Orchids exhibit extreme variations in size, growth habit (epiphytic, terrestrial, or saprophytic), and flower morphology.
Some orchids produce massive pseudo-bulbs and tall flower spikes, while others are tiny, micro-miniature plants that grow close to the bark of host trees.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let us evaluate the physical size and growth habits of the listed orchid species:
(A). Vanda roxburghii (syn. Vanda tessellata):
This is a medium-to-large epiphytic orchid native to India.
It produces thick, strap-shaped leaves and tall, showy flower stalks, making it a robust, large plant.
(B). Dendrobium densiflorum:
This is a medium-sized epiphytic orchid known for its dense, cascading clusters of yellow flowers.
It has prominent, upright pseudo-bulbs that grow up to 30–40 cm tall.
(C). Eria pusilla:
This is a micro-miniature, creeping epiphytic orchid species.
The plant is extremely small, with tiny pseudo-bulbs (often measuring only a few millimeters) and leaves that form small mats on the bark of trees.
Its flowers are tiny and delicate, making it the smallest orchid among the choices listed.
(D). Phaius wallichii:
This is a large, robust terrestrial orchid native to the swampy forests of Asia.
It produces massive foliage and flower spikes that can reach over 1 meter in height, making it one of the largest orchids.
Therefore, Eria pusilla is the smallest orchid species among the options provided.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Thus, the smallest orchid among the choices is Eria pusilla.
Was this answer helpful?
0
0
Top ICAR AIEEA Horticulture Questions
- In banana:
Statement (A): Bunch feeding is a simple and low-cost method.
Statement (B): It is the direct way to supply nutrients to the bunch.
Statement (C): Only micronutrients can be given through this method.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below. - The softwood grafting
Statement (I): Is done with mature, procured scion on the emerging soft, coppery-red shoot of the rootstock, which is 60-70 days old.
Statement (II): Is used for raising desired varieties of mango, sapota, tamarind and cashew.
In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below. - Given below are two statements:
Statement (I): In garlic modified roots are economic part.
Statement (II): Characteristic odour in garlic is due to volatile organic sulfur-containing compounds that are rapidly produced upon tissue damage and diffuse into the air.
In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below. - Given below are two statements:
Statement (I): The flowers of ridge gourd start opening in the evening and remain open throughout the night.
Statement (II): Pollination of ridge gourd is done in the day time.
In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below. - Given below are two statements:
Statement (I): The first gynoecious based hybrid of bitter gourd is Pusa Hybrid-4 developed by ICAR-IARI, New Delhi.
Statement (II): The male:female ratio of the gynoecious based hybrids of bitter gourd is 25:1.
In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.
View More Questions
Top ICAR AIEEA Floriculture Questions
Match List-I with List-II
List-I (Flower Crop) List-II (Basic Chromosome No.) (A) Carnation (I) \(X = 9\) (B) Chrysanthemum (II) \(X = 15\) (C) Tuberose (III) \(X = 19\) (D) Dendrobium (IV) \(X = 30\) Choose the correct answer from the options given below.
- Which of the following annuals can grow luxuriantly and produce flowers under high temperature?
(A). Zinnia
(B). Gaillardia
(C). Gomphrena
(D). Sweet william
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: - Which of the following annuals require the isolation distance of 50-100 meters for seed production?
(A). Antirrhinum
(B). Marigold
(C). Larkspur
(D). Nasturtium
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: - The superiority of an $\text{F}_1$ hybrid over both of its parents in terms of yield or some other characters is known as}
- Which of the following is characterized by non functional pollen grains, while female gametes function normally?
View More Questions
Top ICAR AIEEA Questions
- Which of the following statements is false?
- Which of the following is an example of an inventory?
- According to Adam Smith, productivity gains could be brought about through .
- The supply curve for an artificially scarce good is .
- Which of the following would not be considered an opportunity cost of paid employment?
View More Questions