Question:

Which is the correct genotype of blood group A?

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Blood group A = I\textsuperscript{A}I\textsuperscript{A} or I\textsuperscript{A}i.
Updated On: Jun 19, 2026
  • I\textsuperscript{A} I\textsuperscript{B}
  • I\textsuperscript{O} I\textsuperscript{O}
  • I\textsuperscript{B} I\textsuperscript{B}
  • I\textsuperscript{A} I\textsuperscript{O}
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understand ABO system.
Blood group in humans is controlled by multiple alleles: I\textsuperscript{A}, I\textsuperscript{B}, and i (I\textsuperscript{O}).

Step 2: Phenotype A characteristics.

Blood group A expresses antigen A on RBC surface.

Step 3: Possible genotypes.

Group A can be either I\textsuperscript{A}I\textsuperscript{A} or I\textsuperscript{A}I\textsuperscript{O}.

Step 4: Evaluate options.

Only option (4) matches correct genotype I\textsuperscript{A}I\textsuperscript{O}.

Step 5: Genetic reasoning.

I\textsuperscript{A} is dominant over i, so heterozygous genotype also expresses A blood group.

Step 6: Conclusion.

Thus correct answer is I\textsuperscript{A}I\textsuperscript{O}.
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