Question:

Which from following polymers is used to manufacture tyres?

Show Hint

Always associate SBR (Styrene-Butadiene Rubber) directly with automobile tyre tread production due to its high wear and abrasion resistance, making it cheaper and more durable than natural rubber for road applications.
Updated On: Jun 11, 2026
  • Neoprene
  • SBR
  • Bakelite
  • Polyacrylonitrile
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
The question asks to identify the specific commercial polymer from the choices provided that is widely utilized in the manufacturing of automotive tyres.

Step 2: Key Formula or Approach:
Tyre production requires an elastomer (synthetic rubber) that displays outstanding resistance to mechanical wear, high abrasion resistance, and long-term durability against environmental aging and heat buildup.

Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
Let's analyze the properties and typical applications of each choice:

Neoprene: A polymer of chloroprene, praised for chemical stability and oil resistance, commonly used for making hoses, gaskets, and wetsuits.

SBR (Styrene-Butadiene Rubber): A synthetic copolymer composed of styrene and butadiene monomers. SBR exhibits excellent traction properties, high abrasion resistance, and outstanding mechanical stability over time. Because of these distinct physical traits, more than $50\%$ of car tyres are manufactured using SBR blends.

Bakelite: A rigid, brittle thermosetting phenol-formaldehyde resin primarily used for electrical switches and heat-resistant handles.

Polyacrylonitrile (PAN): A synthetic resin used as a precursor for generating high-strength carbon fibers and textiles.

Step 4: Final Answer:
The polymer used to manufacture tyres is SBR, which corresponds to option (B).
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