Question:

What are the monomers of Buna-S?

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Common synthetic rubbers: Buna-S (Butadiene + Styrene), Buna-N (Butadiene + Acrylonitrile), and Neoprene (Chloroprene).
Updated On: Apr 22, 2026
  • Ethene and Styrene
  • 1,3-Butadiene and Styrene
  • Isoprene and Styrene
  • Butadiene and Vinyl Chloride
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Concept:
Buna-S is a synthetic rubber produced by the copolymerization of two different monomers. The name Buna-S is derived from its components:
Bu: Butadiene
Na: Sodium catalyst used in polymerization
S: Styrene

Step 1:
Identify the monomers involved. The two monomers used in Buna-S formation are:
• 1,3-Butadiene
• Styrene

Step 2:
Understand the polymer formation.
These monomers undergo copolymerization to produce styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR), commonly called Buna-S.

Step 3:
State the final answer. \[ \boxed{\text{1,3-Butadiene and Styrene}} \]
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