Question

When a writ is issued to an inferior court or tribunal on the ground of exceeding its jurisdiction or acting against the rule of natural justice, it is called:

• A. Writ of Mandamus
• B. Writ of Habeas Corpus
• C. Writ of Prohibition
• D. Writ of Quo Warranto

Hint:

Prohibition prevents an inferior court or tribunal from exceeding jurisdiction before the proceeding is completed.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Concept: Writs are constitutional remedies issued by higher courts to protect legal and fundamental rights.

Step 1: Understand writ of prohibition.
The writ of prohibition is issued by a superior court to an inferior court or tribunal to stop it from acting beyond its jurisdiction. \[ \text{Prohibition} = \text{To prevent an inferior court from exceeding jurisdiction} \]

Step 2: Apply the facts of the question.
The question says that the inferior court or tribunal is exceeding jurisdiction or acting against natural justice. This is exactly the situation where prohibition is issued.

Step 3: Differentiate from other writs.
Mandamus commands performance of public duty.
Habeas corpus protects personal liberty.
Quo warranto questions authority to hold public office. Therefore, the correct answer is Writ of Prohibition.