Step 1: Concept
This is a Geometric Progression (GP) where $a=1$ and the common ratio $r=2$.
Step 2: Meaning
The sum of $n$ terms of a GP is $S_n = a(r^n - 1) / (r - 1)$.
Step 3: Analysis
$S_{10} = 1(2^{10} - 1) / (2 - 1) = (1024 - 1) / 1$.
Step 4: Conclusion
$S_{10} = 1023$.
Final Answer: (B)