Question

What is the medical condition for Hypertension in the body?

• A. Normal blood pressure
• B. Abnormally elevated blood pressure
• C. Decreased blood pressure
• D. Increased respiratory rate

Hint:

Hyper means high, so hypertension is high blood pressure.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
The question asks what hypertension means in medical terms.

Step 2: Key Idea:
Hypertension is the medical word for high blood pressure. Blood pressure is the force of blood on the walls of the arteries. When it stays above the normal range (about 120/80 mmHg) for a long time, the condition is called hypertension. Low blood pressure is called hypotension.

Step 3: Check option (1).
Normal blood pressure is a healthy state, not a disease. So option (1) is wrong.

Step 4: Check option (2).
Abnormally elevated blood pressure is exactly the meaning of hypertension. So option (2) is right.

Step 5: Check option (3).
Decreased blood pressure is hypotension, the opposite condition. So option (3) is wrong.

Step 6: Check option (4).
Increased respiratory rate is fast breathing and has no link with the definition of hypertension. So option (4) is wrong.

Final Answer:
Hypertension means abnormally elevated blood pressure, option (2).