Question:

What is the mandatory age group for free and compulsory education under the Right to Education (RTE) Act 2009?

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The {Right to Education (RTE) Act, 2009} provides {free and compulsory education to all children aged 6–14 years}. It implements {Article 21A} of the Indian Constitution and covers elementary education from {Class I to VIII}.
Updated On: Mar 10, 2026
  • 3 to 10 years
  • 6 to 14 years
  • 5 to 15 years
  • 7 to 16 years
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation


Concept: The Right to Education (RTE) Act, 2009 is an important legislation in India that ensures free and compulsory education to children. It was enacted to implement the provisions of Article 21A of the Constitution of India, which recognizes education as a fundamental right. Key features of the RTE Act include:
  • Free and compulsory education for children in a specified age group.
  • No child shall be denied admission in school.
  • Provision of basic infrastructure and qualified teachers in schools.
  • Reservation of seats for disadvantaged groups in private schools.

Step 1: Understanding the age group specified under the RTE Act.} According to the Right to Education Act, 2009, the government must provide free and compulsory education to all children belonging to the age group: \[ 6 \text{ to } 14 \text{ years} \] This covers children from Class I to Class VIII in elementary education.
Step 2: Meaning of free and compulsory education.}
  • Free education: No child has to pay any fee or charges that may prevent them from completing elementary education.
  • Compulsory education: It is the responsibility of the government to ensure that every child in this age group attends school.
Thus, the correct answer is: \[ \boxed{6 \text{ to } 14 \text{ years}} \]
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