Question:

What are the gases that cause the Green House Effect?

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Remember: Greenhouse gases → Trap heat → Global warming.
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Solution and Explanation

Concept: Greenhouse gases trap heat in the Earth's atmosphere, leading to the greenhouse effect.
Step 1: Major greenhouse gases.
  • Carbon dioxide (CO$_2$)
  • Methane (CH$_4$)
  • Nitrous oxide (N$_2$O)
  • Water vapour (H$_2$O)
  • Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
  • Ozone (O$_3$)

Step 2: Role.
These gases absorb and re-radiate heat, increasing the Earth's temperature.
Step 3: Conclusion.
Thus, greenhouse gases like CO$_2$, CH$_4$, and others are responsible for the greenhouse effect.
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