Question:

The relationship between sucker fish and shark is __________.

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Remember: Remora + Shark → One benefits, other unaffected = Commensalism.
  • Predation
  • Competition
  • Parasitism
  • Commensalism
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Commensalism is a type of interaction where one organism benefits while the other is neither harmed nor benefited.
Step 1: Understanding the relationship.
The sucker fish (remora) attaches itself to the shark using a sucker-like organ.
Step 2: Benefit to sucker fish.
  • Gets free transport
  • Feeds on food scraps left by the shark

Step 3: Effect on shark.
The shark is neither harmed nor significantly benefited.
Step 4: Evaluating the options.
  • Predation $\rightarrow$ One kills another (incorrect)
  • Competition $\rightarrow$ Both compete (incorrect)
  • Parasitism $\rightarrow$ One harmed (incorrect)
  • Commensalism $\rightarrow$ One benefits, other unaffected (correct)

Step 5: Conclusion.
Thus, the relationship is commensalism.
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