Question:

Vehicle DNA in rDNA technology is the common name given to __________

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The DNA that carries the foreign gene into the host cell is called a vehicle.
Updated On: Nov 13, 2026
  • r-DNA
  • Cloning vector
  • c-DNA
  • Passenger DNA
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept
In recombinant DNA technology, a foreign gene is inserted into a carrier DNA molecule which transports it into the host cell.

Step 2: Identify the Vehicle
This carrier is also called a vector, for example a plasmid or a bacteriophage.
Because it is used for cloning the gene, it is called a cloning vector.

Step 3: Compare the options
The foreign gene is the passenger DNA, so option D is not the vehicle.
r-DNA is the recombinant molecule and c-DNA is DNA copied from mRNA.

Final Answer:
Vehicle DNA is known as the cloning vector. \[ \boxed{\text{(B) }\text{Cloning vector}} \]
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