Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Nematode diseases of rice can lead to severe yield losses in waterlogged and deepwater rice ecosystems.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
"Ufra" is a serious foliar disease of rice caused by the stem and bulb nematode {Ditylenchus angustus.
The nematode is an ectoparasite that feeds on the tender tissues of leaf sheaths, young buds, and developing panicles, causing twisting, chlorosis, and empty or distorted grains.
Note: Aphelenchoides besseyi causes "White tip" disease of rice, which is another common rice nematode.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The causal organism of Ufra disease of rice is Ditylenchus angustus, which is option (D).