Question

Government of India had enacted the Insecticides Act way back in the year

• A. 1966
• B. 1968
• C. 1969
• D. 1970

Hint:

Keep in mind the distinction between the enactment year (1968) and the enforcement year (1971). Most competitive exams specifically ask for the enactment year, which is 1968.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
In India, chemical pesticides are regulated through specific legislation to protect human health, livestock, and the environment.
Detailed Explanation:
The Insecticides Act was enacted by the Parliament of India in 1968.
This legislation was drafted following recommendations to regulate pesticide use after cases of food contamination and pesticide poisoning were reported in the late 1950s and 1960s.
Key details of the Act include:
- It was passed in 1968, but it was enforced on August 1, 1971, following the creation of the Insecticides Rules in 1971.
- It established the Central Insecticides Board (CIB) to advise on technical matters, and the Registration Committee (RC) to register insecticides.
- It governs the import, manufacture, sale, transport, distribution, and use of pesticides across the country.

Step 2: Final Answer:
The Insecticides Act was enacted in India in 1968.