Question:
Transition metal with low oxidation number will act as:
Transition metal with low oxidation number will act as:
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Low oxidation states of transition metals usually act as oxidizing agents due to their electron-donating ability.
Updated On: Apr 22, 2026
- An oxidising agent
- A base
- An acid
- None of these
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Identifying the behavior of low oxidation states in transition metals.
Transition metals with low oxidation states, such as \( +1 \) or \( +2 \), tend to act as oxidizing agents. This is because they have the ability to easily donate electrons and thus oxidize other substances.
Step 2: Explanation of the options.
- (1) An oxidising agent: This is the correct answer. Low oxidation states in transition metals often serve as oxidizing agents.
- (2) A base: Transition metals with low oxidation states are less likely to act as bases.
- (3) An acid: Transition metals with low oxidation states are more commonly seen as oxidizing agents rather than acids.
- (4) None of these: This is incorrect because low oxidation states of transition metals indeed act as oxidizing agents.
Step 3: Conclusion.
The correct answer is (1) An oxidising agent.
Transition metals with low oxidation states, such as \( +1 \) or \( +2 \), tend to act as oxidizing agents. This is because they have the ability to easily donate electrons and thus oxidize other substances.
Step 2: Explanation of the options.
- (1) An oxidising agent: This is the correct answer. Low oxidation states in transition metals often serve as oxidizing agents.
- (2) A base: Transition metals with low oxidation states are less likely to act as bases.
- (3) An acid: Transition metals with low oxidation states are more commonly seen as oxidizing agents rather than acids.
- (4) None of these: This is incorrect because low oxidation states of transition metals indeed act as oxidizing agents.
Step 3: Conclusion.
The correct answer is (1) An oxidising agent.
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