Question

The United Nations General Assembly has declared 2022 as the International Year of

• A. Artisanal fisheries and Aquaculture
• B. Sustainable marine fisheries
• C. Mariculture
• D. Seafood safety

Hint:

Remember the acronym IYAFA 2022: International Year of Artisanal Fisheries and Aquaculture. This global event is a key topic in modern fisheries development exams.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The United Nations General Assembly designates specific years to raise public awareness, promote policy changes, and mobilize resources around important global issues, such as food security, environmental conservation, and sustainable development.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The United Nations General Assembly declared 2022 as the International Year of Artisanal Fisheries and Aquaculture (IYAFA 2022).
This designation aimed to highlight the critical role that small-scale, artisanal fishers, fish farmers, and fish workers play in global food security, nutrition, and poverty eradication.
Small-scale artisanal fisheries and aquaculture produce a large portion of the fish consumed globally, support millions of livelihoods in rural coastal communities, and promote the sustainable use of aquatic resources.
IYAFA 2022 encouraged governments, NGOs, and the private sector to develop policies that support small-scale producers, improve their access to markets, and protect their traditional fishing grounds.
None of the other options (Sustainable marine fisheries, Mariculture, or Seafood safety) were designated as international years by the UN for 2022.

Step 3: Final Answer:
The year 2022 was designated by the UN as the International Year of Artisanal Fisheries and Aquaculture (IYAFA).
Thus, the correct choice is (A).