Question:

The time required to stop a car of mass 800 kg, moving at a speed of 20 ms\(^{-1}\) over a distance of 25 m is

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When stopping distance is given, first find acceleration using \(v^2 = u^2 + 2as\), then time.
Updated On: May 8, 2026
  • 2 s
  • 2.5 s
  • 4 s
  • 4.5 s
  • 1 s
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Use equations of motion for uniformly accelerated motion: \[ v^2 = u^2 + 2as, \quad v = u + at \]

Step 1:
Write given values. \[ u = 20 \, \text{m/s}, \quad v = 0, \quad s = 25 \, \text{m} \]

Step 2:
Find acceleration using first equation. \[ 0 = (20)^2 + 2a(25) \Rightarrow 0 = 400 + 50a \Rightarrow a = -8 \, \text{m/s}^2 \]

Step 3:
Find time using second equation. \[ 0 = 20 - 8t \Rightarrow t = \frac{20}{8} = 2.5 \, \text{s} \]

Step 4:
Conclusion. \[ \boxed{2.5 \, \text{s}} \]
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