Question

The ‘Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan’ aims at

• A. Providing financial support to the children in government schools.
• B. Improving the quality of education and ensuring inclusive education.
• C. Focusing on private schools and their expansion in rural areas.
• D. Improving the pay-scale of teachers.

Hint:

Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan merges earlier school education schemes to focus on quality and inclusivity across all levels.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding the scheme
Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan is a flagship integrated scheme for school education initiated by the Ministry of Education (formerly MHRD), Government of India.


Step 2: Objectives of the scheme
The primary objective is to ensure inclusive and equitable quality education at all levels from pre-primary to senior secondary.
It brings together the elements of three earlier schemes: Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA), Rashtriya Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan (RMSA), and Teacher Education (TE).


Step 3: Features of the program
Focus on improving school infrastructure, quality of education, digital learning, inclusive education, and vocational training.
Emphasis on strengthening teacher training and learning outcomes.


Step 4: Elimination of wrong options
Option (1): Though support exists, the scheme focuses more on systemic quality rather than direct financial aid.
Option (3) and (4): These are not the central goals of the scheme.


Step 5: Conclusion
Hence, the aim of the scheme is best described by Option (2): Improving the quality of education and ensuring inclusive education.