Question:
The recommended selective culture media to detect Campylobacter jejuni is ______.
The recommended selective culture media to detect Campylobacter jejuni is ______.
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Associate *Campylobacter* with "Charcoal" and "Cefoperazone" (mCCDA). It is the classic black agar used for isolating this microaerophilic pathogen.
Updated On: Jul 10, 2026
- Modified Charcoal Cefoperazone Deoxycholate Agar
- Modified Charcoal Tetracycline Deoxycholate Agar
- Modified Hektoen Enteric (HE) Agar
- Xylose Lysin Desoxycholate Agar
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
*Campylobacter jejuni* is a major foodborne pathogen responsible for bacterial gastroenteritis, often associated with undercooked poultry. It is microaerophilic and fastidious, requiring specialized selective growth media.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
- Modified Charcoal Cefoperazone Deoxycholate Agar (mCCDA) is the globally recognized selective medium recommended by ISO and FDA for isolating *Campylobacter* species.
- The charcoal acts as a detoxifying agent to scavenge toxic oxygen radicals, while the selective antibiotic cefoperazone inhibits competing Gram-negative enterics, and amphotericin B inhibits fungal growth.
- Hektoen Enteric (HE) and Xylose Lysine Deoxycholate (XLD) agars are selective media designed for *Salmonella* and *Shigella* detection, not *Campylobacter*.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The recommended selective medium for detecting *Campylobacter jejuni* is Modified Charcoal Cefoperazone Deoxycholate Agar (mCCDA).
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