Question:

The plant material in special nutrient media under sterile conditions in test tube able to regenerate from any part is called:

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Explant = starting material for tissue culture.
Updated On: Jun 20, 2026
  • Tissue
  • Organ
  • Explant
  • Cells
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding plant tissue culture.
In plant biotechnology, small plant parts are grown in sterile nutrient media to regenerate whole plants.

Step 2: Definition of explant.

An explant is any plant tissue (root, stem, leaf, etc.) taken from a plant and cultured in vitro.

Step 3: Regeneration ability.

Due to totipotency, explants can regenerate into a whole plant under suitable conditions.

Step 4: Evaluating options.

- Tissue: general term.
- Organ: larger structure.
- Cells: too microscopic level.

Step 5: Logical reasoning.

Only explant is the correct term for cultured plant material.

Step 6: Final conclusion.

Thus, the correct answer is explant.
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