Question

The most effective method for motivating a couple for adopting family planning practices is

• A. Printed material
• B. Films and television
• C. Group discussion
• D. Inter-personal communication

Hint:

Think about which method lets couples ask questions and hear other people's experience, not just receive information.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding the Question.
The question asks which health education method works best to convince a couple to actually start using family planning, not just to inform them about it.

Step 2: Key Concept or Approach.
Health education methods are grouped as individual methods, group methods, and mass methods. For changing a personal behavior like adopting contraception, group methods that allow two way talk and shared decision making work better than one way information.

Step 3: Detailed Explanation.
Printed material such as pamphlets or posters can spread basic facts, but it is a one way channel. People can read it and still not act on it, since there is no chance to clear doubts or discuss fears.
Films and television reach a large audience and raise awareness, but they too are one way, mass communication tools. They work well for building general awareness, not for changing a couple's personal decision.
Group discussion lets couples talk with peers, ask questions, hear other people's experience, and clear their doubts and social fears about family planning together. This shared, interactive process is known to be one of the strongest ways to shift attitudes and get people to act, which is why it is preferred for motivating couples.
Inter-personal communication, such as a one to one talk with a health worker, is also useful and personal, but for a topic with social stigma and shared decision making between two partners, group discussion that includes peer influence tends to work even better in the field.

Step 4: Final Answer.
Group discussion is the most effective method for motivating a couple to adopt family planning practices.