Question:

The most abundant element in the earth's crust is

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Earth's crust composition:
- Oxygen: 46.6% (most abundant).
- Silicon: 27.7%.
- Aluminium: 8.1%.
- Iron: 5.0%.
  • Oxygen
  • Silica
  • Aluminium
  • Iron
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
This question tests knowledge of the elemental composition of the Earth's crust.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

The most abundant element in the Earth's crust is oxygen (A).
Oxygen makes up about 46.6% of the Earth's crust by weight.
Silicon is the second most abundant element (27.7%).
Aluminium (8.1%) and Iron (5.0%) are also abundant.
Thus, oxygen is the most abundant element.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Thus, the most abundant element in the earth's crust is oxygen, which corresponds to option (A).
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