Question

The Marine Products Export Development Authority (MPEDA), a statutory body functions under which Ministry in Government of India?
[Question ID = 1439]

• A. Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare
• B. Ministry of Food Processing Indutry
• C. Ministry of Commerce and Industry
• D. Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying

Hint:

Remember: Production = Ministry of Fisheries. Export = Ministry of Commerce (MPEDA). Processing = Ministry of Food Processing (MFPI). This distinction is a frequent "trap" in competitive exams.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
The question asks for the administrative parent ministry of MPEDA, the nodal agency for seafood exports in India.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

• MPEDA: The Marine Products Export Development Authority was set up by an act of Parliament in 1972. Its head office is in Kochi, Kerala.

• Ministry: Because its primary mandate is related to international trade and exports, it functions under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry.

• Functions: It regulates the export of marine products, sets quality standards, provides subsidies for export-oriented units, and promotes Indian seafood in global markets.

• Common Confusion: While the Department of Fisheries (Ministry of FAHD) deals with production and domestic management, and the Ministry of Food Processing deals with value addition, the Export part is strictly under Commerce.

Step 3: Final Answer:
MPEDA functions under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry.