Question:

The genome of Triticale is designated as

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Triticale:
- Hybrid of wheat (Triticum) × rye (Secale).
- Genome: AABBRR.
- Allohexaploid (2n = 42).
- Combines yield of wheat and stress tolerance of rye.
  • AABB
  • AABBCC
  • AABBDD
  • AABBRR
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
This question tests knowledge of the genomic composition of Triticale, a man-made crop.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

Triticale is a hybrid between wheat (Triticum) and rye (Secale).
The genome designation of Triticale is AABBRR (D).
- AABB: Represents the wheat genome (Triticum).
- RR: Represents the rye genome (Secale).
Triticale is an allohexaploid (2n = 42) with genomes from both parents.
Other options:
- AABB (A): Wheat (Triticum).
- AABBCC (B): Hexaploid wheat (Triticum aestivum).
- AABBDD (C): Not a standard designation.
Thus, the genome of Triticale is AABBRR.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Thus, the genome of Triticale is designated as AABBRR, which corresponds to option (D).
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