Question:

The function of Shine-Dalgarno Sequence is:

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Shine-Dalgarno: prokaryotic ribosome binding site.
Pairs with 16s rRNA.
Positions AUG codon correctly.
  • To guide initiating AUG codon to its correct position
  • Proper alignment of small and large ribosomal subunits
  • Initiating the catalytic activity of peptidyl transferase
  • Positioning of f-Met-tRNA to P-site of ribosomes
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Shine-Dalgarno sequence is found in prokaryotic mRNA.
It is involved in translation initiation.

Step 2: Key Formula or Approach:

No specific formula.
Need to understand the role of the Shine-Dalgarno sequence.

Step 3: Detailed Explanation:

The Shine-Dalgarno sequence is a ribosomal binding site.
It helps in positioning the initiating AUG codon correctly.
It pairs with the 16s rRNA in the ribosome.
This ensures that the start codon is in the P-site.
Thus, its function is to guide the AUG codon to its correct position.

Step 4: Final Answer:

The Shine-Dalgarno sequence guides the initiating AUG codon to its correct position.
Hence, the correct option is (A).
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