Question

The First Battle of Panipat in 1526 resulted in:

• A. End of Lodi rule
• B. Beginning of Afgan rule
• C. Death of Rana Sanga
• D. Death of Mahmud Khan, son of Sikander Lodi

Hint:

Always verify historical facts and events to ensure accuracy, especially when dealing with multiple dynasties and their rulers.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Concept
The First Battle of Panipat in 1526 was a significant event that marked the beginning of the Mughal Empire in India.

Step 2: Meaning
This battle resulted in the defeat and death of the last Lodi Sultan, Ibrahim Lodi, which ended the Lodi dynasty's rule over northern India.

Step 3: Analysis
The First Battle of Panipat was fought between the forces of the last Lodi Sultan, Ibrahim Lodi, and the invading army led by Babur, a descendant of both Genghis Khan and Timur. The battle took place on 21 April 1526 near Panipat in Haryana, India. Babur's victory was decisive, leading to the death of Ibrahim Lodi. This event marked the end of the Lodi dynasty and paved the way for the establishment of the Mughal Empire. Option A states "End of Lodi rule," which is correct as Ibrahim Lodi died during this battle, thus ending the Lodi dynasty's reign. Option B suggests "Beginning of Afghan rule," but Babur was not an Afghan; he was a Timurid prince. The term "Afghan" might be misleading here. Option C claims "Death of Rana Sanga," who was actually defeated in the Second Battle of Panipat in 1556, not in 1526. Option D mentions "Death of Mahmud Khan, son of Sikander Lodi," which is incorrect as Mahmud Khan did not participate in this battle.

Step 4: Conclusion
The First Battle of Panipat in 1526 resulted in the end of the Lodi rule with Ibrahim Lodi's death. Final Answer: (A)