Question:

The enzyme helpful in joining the DNA fragments is:

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DNA ligase = molecular glue of DNA.
Updated On: Jun 20, 2026
  • Exo-nuclease
  • Nuclease
  • DNA ligase
  • Polymerase
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding DNA manipulation.
In recombinant DNA technology, DNA fragments need to be cut and joined together.

Step 2: Role of enzymes.

Different enzymes perform different functions such as cutting DNA or joining fragments.

Step 3: Function of DNA ligase.

DNA ligase is the enzyme that catalyzes the formation of phosphodiester bonds between DNA fragments, thereby joining them.

Step 4: Evaluating other options.

- Exo-nuclease: Removes nucleotides from ends of DNA.
- Nuclease: Cuts DNA strands.
- Polymerase: Synthesizes new DNA strands.

Step 5: Logical reasoning.

Since the question asks for joining DNA fragments, ligase is required.

Step 6: Final conclusion.

Therefore, DNA ligase is the correct answer.
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