Question:
The Drought Prone Area Programme (DPAP) was launched in the arid and semi arid region of the country in the year _______.
The Drought Prone Area Programme (DPAP) was launched in the arid and semi arid region of the country in the year _______.
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DPAP is one of India's oldest area-development programs.
Along with the Desert Development Programme (DDP, launched in 1977-78), it formed the foundation for modern integrated watershed management programs (IWMP) in dryland regions.
Along with the Desert Development Programme (DDP, launched in 1977-78), it formed the foundation for modern integrated watershed management programs (IWMP) in dryland regions.
Updated On: Jul 21, 2026
- 1973
- 1976
- 1987
- 1997
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This question asks for the launch year of the Drought Prone Area Programme (DPAP), a key rural development and watershed management program initiated by the Government of India.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The Drought Prone Area Programme (DPAP) was launched during the mid-term appraisal of the Fourth Five-Year Plan in 1973-74.
The program was designed to address the specific ecological and economic challenges faced by arid, semi-arid, and dry sub-humid areas.
The main objectives of the DPAP are:
- To minimize the adverse effects of drought on crop production, livestock, and land productivity.
- To promote soil and water conservation measures.
- To improve forest and pasture development.
- To create long-term drought resilience for local communities.
Initially implemented as a central scheme, it later integrated a watershed development approach to manage natural resources more sustainably at the local level.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The Drought Prone Area Programme was launched in 1973.
This corresponds to Option (A).
This question asks for the launch year of the Drought Prone Area Programme (DPAP), a key rural development and watershed management program initiated by the Government of India.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The Drought Prone Area Programme (DPAP) was launched during the mid-term appraisal of the Fourth Five-Year Plan in 1973-74.
The program was designed to address the specific ecological and economic challenges faced by arid, semi-arid, and dry sub-humid areas.
The main objectives of the DPAP are:
- To minimize the adverse effects of drought on crop production, livestock, and land productivity.
- To promote soil and water conservation measures.
- To improve forest and pasture development.
- To create long-term drought resilience for local communities.
Initially implemented as a central scheme, it later integrated a watershed development approach to manage natural resources more sustainably at the local level.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The Drought Prone Area Programme was launched in 1973.
This corresponds to Option (A).
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