Question:
The Draught Prone Area Programme (DPAP) was launched in the arid and semi arid region of the country in ______________
The Draught Prone Area Programme (DPAP) was launched in the arid and semi arid region of the country in ______________
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Programs like DPAP and DDP (Desert Development Programme) were launched in the 70s as part of India's early efforts toward sustainable dryland management.
Updated On: Aug 20, 2026
- 1973
- 1967
- 1975
- 1978
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Question:
The question asks for the inception year of the DPAP, a centrally sponsored area development program focused on mitigating the impact of drought in vulnerable regions.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
• The Drought Prone Areas Programme (DPAP) was launched in 1973-74. It was the first major area development program to address the special problems of those areas that are frequently affected by severe drought conditions.
• The main objective of the program is to minimize the adverse effects of drought on crop production, livestock, and land/water resources, ultimately leading to drought-proofing of the area.
• Key activities under DPAP include soil and moisture conservation, afforestation, pasture development, and efficient water harvesting. Forestry and silviculture play a vital role here, as trees help stabilize the soil and maintain the local microclimate.
• It follows a "watershed approach" to ensure integrated development of natural resources. Over the years, it has been merged with other programs like the Integrated Wastelands Development Programme (IWDP).
• The arid and semi-arid districts of states like Rajasthan, Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh, and Karnataka have been major beneficiaries of this program.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The DPAP was launched in 1973.
The question asks for the inception year of the DPAP, a centrally sponsored area development program focused on mitigating the impact of drought in vulnerable regions.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
• The Drought Prone Areas Programme (DPAP) was launched in 1973-74. It was the first major area development program to address the special problems of those areas that are frequently affected by severe drought conditions.
• The main objective of the program is to minimize the adverse effects of drought on crop production, livestock, and land/water resources, ultimately leading to drought-proofing of the area.
• Key activities under DPAP include soil and moisture conservation, afforestation, pasture development, and efficient water harvesting. Forestry and silviculture play a vital role here, as trees help stabilize the soil and maintain the local microclimate.
• It follows a "watershed approach" to ensure integrated development of natural resources. Over the years, it has been merged with other programs like the Integrated Wastelands Development Programme (IWDP).
• The arid and semi-arid districts of states like Rajasthan, Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh, and Karnataka have been major beneficiaries of this program.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The DPAP was launched in 1973.
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