Question:

The donor level in an n-type semiconductor lies ________.

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Donor level (n-type): Near CB; Acceptor level (p-type): Near VB.
Updated On: Jun 26, 2026
  • just below the conduction band
  • exactly at the middle of the band gap
  • just below the valence band
  • just above the conduction band
  • on the valence band
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept
In n-type semiconductors, pentavalent impurities provide extra electrons.

Step 2: Meaning

These extra electrons require very little energy to become free charge carriers.

Step 3: Analysis

The energy level of these donor electrons must be very close to the Conduction Band (CB) to allow easy excitation.

Step 4: Conclusion

The donor energy level is located just below the conduction band. Final Answer: (A)
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