Question:

The concentration of hydrogen ions in a hydrochloric acid solution is $3 \times 10^{-3}M$. Its pH value is about ($\log 3 = 0.4771$)

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$pH = -\log [H^+]$ and use $\log(ab)=\log a + \log b$.
Updated On: Apr 24, 2026
  • 2.32
  • 2.52
  • 2.47
  • 3.47
  • 5.52
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Concept: \[ pH = -\log [H^+] \]

Step 1:
Substitute value
\[ pH = -\log (3 \times 10^{-3}) \]

Step 2:
Apply log rule
\[ = -(\log 3 + \log 10^{-3}) = -(0.4771 - 3) \] \[ = 3 - 0.4771 = 2.52 \] Final Conclusion:
Option (B)
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