Question:

The complex [Fe(H\(_2\)O)\(_5\)NO]\(^{2+}\) is formed in the ring test for nitrate ion. This complex is formed by charge transfer in which

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Nitrosyl complexes often involve NO $\leftrightarrow$ NO$^+$ transitions.
Updated On: Apr 23, 2026
  • Fe$^{2+}$ changes to Fe$^{3+}$ and NO$^+$ changes to NO
  • Fe$^{2+}$ changes to Fe$^{3+}$ and NO changes to NO$^+$
  • Fe$^{2+}$ changes to Fe$^+$ and NO changes to NO$^+$
  • No charge transfer takes place
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Charge transfer in coordination complexes

Step 1:
Fe initially in Fe$^{2+}$ state.

Step 2:
During complex formation, Fe is reduced to Fe$^+$.

Step 3:
NO is oxidized to NO$^+$.

Step 4:
Thus involves charge transfer between Fe and NO.
Conclusion:
Correct answer = (C)
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