Question:

The capacity to generate a whole plant from any cell is called:

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Totipotency is the key principle behind plant tissue culture and cloning of plants.
Updated On: Jun 19, 2026
  • Cell capacity
  • Culture method
  • Totipotency
  • Cell potency
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understand the concept.
In plant biotechnology, certain cells have the ability to develop into a complete plant under suitable conditions. This property is a fundamental concept in plant tissue culture.

Step 2: Define totipotency.

Totipotency is the ability of a single plant cell to divide, differentiate, and develop into a complete plant organism.

Step 3: Biological significance.

This property allows regeneration of whole plants from somatic cells under laboratory conditions.

Step 4: Analyze incorrect options.

Cell capacity and cell potency are vague terms, while culture method refers to technique, not cellular ability.

Step 5: Application in biotechnology.

Totipotency is the basis of plant tissue culture and micropropagation techniques.

Step 6: Conclusion.

Therefore, the correct answer is totipotency.
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